能源化学(英文) ›› 2013, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 420-425.

• Articles • 上一篇    下一篇

Plasma-assisted methane conversion in an atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge reactor

Chao Xu, Xin Tu   

  1. Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GJ, UK
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-30 修回日期:2013-03-13 出版日期:2013-05-20 发布日期:2013-05-31
  • 通讯作者: Xin Tu

Plasma-assisted methane conversion in an atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge reactor

Chao Xu, Xin Tu   

  1. Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GJ, UK
  • Received:2012-11-30 Revised:2013-03-13 Online:2013-05-20 Published:2013-05-31

摘要: In this paper, a cylindrical dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor has been developed for the conversion of methane into hydrogen and other valuable chemicals. The effects of a wide range of processing parameters including discharge power, residence time and frequency on the performance of plasma methane conversion reaction have been investigated. The results show that the CH4 DBD could be characterized as a typical filamentary discharge with a microdis-charge zone in each half-cycle of the applied voltage. The conversion of CH4 reaches a maximum of 25.2% at a feed flow rate of 50 mL·min-1, a discharge power of 45 W and an excitation frequency of 20 kHz. It is found that the residence time of methane in the discharge zone has the most significant effect on both methane conversion and hydrogen yield, which are significantly higher at higher residence time.

Abstract: In this paper, a cylindrical dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactor has been developed for the conversion of methane into hydrogen and other valuable chemicals. The effects of a wide range of processing parameters including discharge power, residence time and frequency on the performance of plasma methane conversion reaction have been investigated. The results show that the CH4 DBD could be characterized as a typical filamentary discharge with a microdis-charge zone in each half-cycle of the applied voltage. The conversion of CH4 reaches a maximum of 25.2% at a feed flow rate of 50 mL·min-1, a discharge power of 45 W and an excitation frequency of 20 kHz. It is found that the residence time of methane in the discharge zone has the most significant effect on both methane conversion and hydrogen yield, which are significantly higher at higher residence time.